Skip Navigation


Journal of Tropical Pediatrics Advance Access originally published online on April 14, 2005
Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 2005 51(3):154-159; doi:10.1093/tropej/fmh105
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
51/3/154    most recent
fmh105v1
Right arrow E-letters: Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when E-letters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (6)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Abdel-Messih, I. A.
Right arrow Articles by Frenck, R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Abdel-Messih, I. A.
Right arrow Articles by Frenck, R.
Social Bookmarking
Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© The Author [2005]. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oupjournals.org

Original Papers

Diarrhea Associated with Cryptosporidium parvum among Young Children of the Nile River Delta in Egypt

Ibrahim Adib Abdel-Messih1, Thomas F. Wierzba1, Remon Abu-Elyazeed1, Abdel Fatah Ibrahim2, Salwa F. Ahmed1, Karim Kamal1, John Sanders1 and Robert Frenck1

1 Enteric Diseases Research Program, U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit-3, Cairo, Egypt, 2 Benha Fever Hospital, Ministry of Health and Population, Arab Republic of Egypt

Ibrahim A. Abdel-Messih, U.S. NAMRU-3, PSC 452 Box 5000, FPO AE 09835-0007, U.S.A.; Telephone: 2-02-342-1375, Fax: 2-02-342-9625; E-mail <AdibI{at}namru3.org> or <AdibI{at}namru3.med.navy.mil>.

Over a 2-year period, the prevalence and clinical characteristics of Cryptosporidium-associated diarrhea in the Nile River Delta of Egypt was studied. A stool sample was obtained from children with diarrhea attending one of two study hospitals and of the 1275 children evaluated, 214 (17%) were found to be infected with Cryptosporidium.

Younger age was a risk factor for developing Cryptosporidium-associated diarrhea. Children <12 months of age were 2.4 times more likely to be infected with Cryptosporidium (p<0.01) and children 12 to 23 months were 1.9 (p<0.05) times more likely to be infected with the organism as compared to older children. Breastfeeding had a trend towards protection against Cryptosporidium-associated diarrhea (p = 0.07). Clinical findings associated with Cryptosporidium diarrhea included vomiting, persistent diarrhea and the need for hospitalization. Our data suggest that Cryptosporidium is common in Egyptian children and may be associated with severe diarrhea.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?




Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.