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Epidemic Shigella dysenieriae Type 1 in Natal
*Departments of Paediatrics and Microbiology Faculty of Medicine, University of Natal PO Box 17039, Congella 4013, South Africa
**Departments of Microbiology Faculty of Medicine, University of Natal PO Box 17039, Congella 4013, South Africa
Since its first isolation in South Africa in 1994, Shigella dysenteriae type 1 has now spread to cause an epidemic outbreak in Natal Kwaznlu, resulting in a steep rise in admissions for dysentery and the haemolytk uraemic syndrome in children. We report on die epidemic as it has evolved so far. A large outbreak is to be expected in South Africa in view of large scale poverty, lack of housing, and adequate water and sanitation, unless urgent'public health measures are taken.
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