© 1984 by Oxford University Press
research-article |
Palm Oil: A Pilot Study of its Use in a Nutrition Intervention Programme
Immanuel Lutheran Hospital, Wapenamanda, Enga Province Papua New Guinea
**Present address:Dept. of Family and Community Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine Tucson, Arizona 85724, USA
*Present address for correspondence: School of Community Health, Western Australian Institute of Technology, Kent Street, Bentley, Western Australia 6102
In developing countries under nutrition of children remains a major problem. In many areas this may be due to a deficit in energy consumption. The energy intake of 14 year-old Papua New Guinea Highland village children was increased by 15 per cent using a supplement of palm oil. This resulted in a significantly greater (1.66 kg) weight gain over a period of 9 months when compared to a control group (1.2 kg; p<0.01). Serum albumin remained normal. Further field study is needed to confirm this finding that palm oil supplementation in a high-bulk, low-protein diet is safe, effective, and culturally acceptable.